A Presentation to the Computer Assisted Telephone Interview (CATI) Population Health Surveys Forum

CATI - Population Health Surveys
A New Zealand Perspective

Presented by Helen Wyn, Manager, Public Health Group, Ministry of Health, New Zealand.

  • Setting the Context
  • New Zealand-specific Issues
  • Partnerships and the globalisation of data

National Population Health Monitoring: the Ministry of Health Framework

  • State of the Public Health reporting cycle


 


 


 


 

Realignment of Ministry of Health structure and functions into 5 branches

- Performance Management

- Policy

- Maori Policy

- Safety and Regulation

- PHG

- renewed emphasis on assessing hazards and risks to human health

- RDG

- RIG

- Corporate

Public Health Legislation Review - Why?

  • Volume and complexity of public health legislation
  • Inflexibility of the legislation
  • Role confusion and poor co-ordination with other laws
  • Barriers to development of innovative solutions to public health problems

Public Health Legislation Review

Key proposal: to provide a new Public Health Act which provides for a flexible, risk-management and outcomes focused legislative framework with clear responsibilities and accountabilities.

New regulatory environment for public health

  • analysis of outbreaks
  • case-control studies
  • needs assessment
  • risk perception
  • evaluation of benefits of interventions

Using CATI in New Zealand

  • Not used for national population health monitoring
  • Limited use for national surveys by Auckland University
  • Used for local needs assessment by former Regional Health Authorities
  • Commercial research firms and response rates

Treaty of Waitangi

  • Maori health gain a Key Result Area for Government
  • Partnership approach to data collection and research
  • Need to obtain adequate sample sizes
  • Over-researched population
  • Ownership of data

Questions and Challenges ...

  • Accessing hard-to-reach populations

Telephone ownership rates vary

e.g.

family type -

one parent families 86%

couple with children 97%

ethnicity * -

Pacific 75%

Maori 85%

Other 95%


*Approximate figures

  • Suitability for indigenous populations
  • Over sampling of a small national population with even smaller sub-populations
  • Appropriateness of CATI for all types of population health surveys?

Partnerships and the globalisation of data

  • Developments in telecommunications
  • NZ as an off-shore "state" of Australasia
  • Treaty with Australia on harmonisation of food standards (ANZFA)
  • Learning from the Australian experience with CATI

Globalisation requirements

  • Common data definitions and fields
  • Ability to data share: technical, legal and ethical issues
  • Timing of surveys
  • Prioritisation of surveys topics
  • Funding ...

Last thoughts

New kids on the block

Conducive environment for implementing CATI population health surveys

 

CATI Population Health Forum

 


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Authorised by: Executive Officer, NPHP
Contact: Darryl Kosch, nphp@dhs.vic.gov.au
Date of publication: 1999
Page last updated: 27 November, 2003

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